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Does A Plant Grow Better in Direct or Indirect Sunlight?

Modified: Feb 19, 2021 by Matt Gardener · This post may contain affiliate links ·

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It has been established that light affects the growth of plants, one way or the other. The presence or absence of light determines how a plant will grow and produce food.

Indoor plants may not need to light a lot to grow. Outdoor plants need sunlight in varying proportions also. But the question is, does a plant grow better in direct or indirect sunlight? That's precisely what we're going to find out today.

Table of Contents

  • What is Direct Sunlight?
  • What is Indirect Sunlight?
  • Does A Plant Grow Better in Direct or Indirect Sunlight?
  • Plants that Grow Better in Direct Sunlight
  • Plants that  Grow Better in Indirect Sunlight
  • Plants That Grow Better in Darkness
  • Conclusion

What is Direct Sunlight?

Direct sunlight means unreflected, unrestricted, straight-up outdoor sunlight. So, when your plant is outside and the sun hits on it with her whole strength, with nothing coming in between the plant and the sunlight, that is direct sunlight.

Read Also: Zero Turn Mowers For Hilly Terrains

What is Indirect Sunlight?

Indirect sunlight on the other hand is when the sunlight is filtered before it gets to the plants. Sunlight can be filtered by a tree or trees, leaves, or branches. The plants are in a bright position, but the sunlight does not touch them directly. The light that comes to them is from some other source.

Now that we have defined both terms, direct and indirect sunlight, which is actually better for plants to grow with? The answer to this question is not straightforward. It is dependent on a whole lot of things.

First, even though plants need light to grow and photosynthesize, they do not all need light in the same proportion or intensity.

Some need a lot of light, while some need a little amount and on rare occasions, some need low or no light at all. Whether a plant grows better in direct or indirect sunlight is dependent on the needs of that plant.

If a plant needs direct sunlight and it does not get it, the plant will begin to suffer. The foliage of the plant begins to yellow, and the leaves of the plant will follow suit. Others signs include:

  1. Paleness of color
  2. Inability to flower or bloom
  3. The stems become long and thin.
  4. The rate of photosynthesis begins to reduce.
  5. The phenomenon known as etiolation may occur. This causes the plant to stem to grow longer than necessary.
  6. Lastly, the plant could die.

Does A Plant Grow Better in Direct or Indirect Sunlight?

Plants that  Grow Better in Indirect Sunlight

Well, there's no one-size-fits-all answer to this. It all depends on the plants and their sunlight needs. While some plants will certainly grow better in direct sunlight, others will also thrive better in indirect sunlight.

Below, we will be looking at the plants that grow better in direct sunlight and the ones that require indirect sunlight to grow so we'll get to understand the topic better.

Let's get started!

Plants that Grow Better in Direct Sunlight

Here are some of the plants that essentially need direct sunlight for survival, growth, and production of food.

When these plants that need direct sunlight are planted in places that has indirect sunlight or in a shade, the plants will not do well.

  1. Herbs like sages, mint, and rosemary
  2. Fruit trees and other citrus plants
  3. Succulents
  4. Vegetables except for greens
  5. Hibiscus
  6. Geraniums
  7. Begonias
  8. The fiddle fig leaves and almost all Ficus species
  9. Island pine of Norfolk
  10. Zebrinas
  11. Desert roses
  12. Croton
  13. Yucca
  14. Aloe vera
  15. Areca palms
  16. Date
  17. Ponytail
  18. Jade plants
  19. Wax plants
  20. String if beads

These plants listed above cannot survive anywhere else except they are planted in places where they can receive direct light from the sun.

Read Also: Best Plant Humidifiers

Plants that  Grow Better in Indirect Sunlight

Plants that Grow Better in Direct Sunlight

On the other hand, plants that need indirect sunlight would be best planted where they can get indirect sunlight. When you plant them in places where the sun hits them directly, you can be sure that the following would happen.

  1. The plant will be scorched, and the leaves would be burnt.
  2. The sun can dry up the water that is present in the plant and the plant will have no water or insufficient water to carry out the process of photosynthesis
  3. The leaves would turn dark and brown.
  4. The sun can sicken the plant and delay flowering
  5. The plant can die.

Some of the plants that require indirect sunlight to survive include:

  1. Palms like kentia, sago, and bamboo palms
  2. Calathea
  3. Philodendrons
  4. White bird of paradise
  5. Alocasia
  6. Most ferns
  7. African violets
  8. Prayer plants
  9. Many ficus varietals (including rubber plants)
  10. Most orchids
  11. Monstera
  12. Snake plants (Sansevieria)
  13. Pothos
  14. Chinese evergreen
  15. Parlor palms
  16. Peace lilies
  17. English ivy
  18. Dragon trees
  19. Schefflera

Plants That Grow Better in Darkness

Plants That Grow Better in Darkness

Again, some plants require the darkness or some amount of shade for photosynthesis to be complete, if the sun keeps hitting on the direction, that cycle would be interrupted.

Examples of plants that prefer indirect sunlight are:

  1. Ferns
  2. Orchids
  3. Prayer plants
  4. Calathea
  5. Rubber plants and Ficus varieties
  6. African violets
  7. Bamboo, palm trees, sago, and kentia
  8. Dragon trees
  9. Parlor palms
  10. Peace lilies
  11. Chinese evergreen
  12. Snake plants
  13. English ivy
  14. Monstera
  15. Pothos
  16. Philodendrons

Read Also:

  • Here are Outdoor Plants That Can Grow Without Sunlight
  • Beautiful Plants That Can Survive in the Dark
  • 15 Plants that Grow in Fluorescent Light
  • Varieties of Succulent Plants
  • Types of Medicinal Plants
  • Names Of Plants A-Z

Conclusion

So, this shows that plants have varying needs and there is no hard and fast rule for plants and sunlight. So, once again, does a plant grow better in direct or indirect sunlight? It totally depends on the plant’s needs.

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